- 10 October 2024
- Posted by: kadir
- Category: Urology
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What is Flexible Cystoscopy?
Flexible cystoscopy is a type of cystoscopy used to examine the bladder and urethra. It is performed with a flexible cystoscope device and causes less discomfort than standard (rigid) cystoscopy. It is a minimally invasive procedure that can be performed under local anesthesia, especially in outpatient clinic conditions.
How is Flexible Cystoscopy Used?
- Flexible Device: The flexible cystoscope is bendable and can enter the bladder through the urethra more easily, helping the patient to feel less discomfort during the procedure.
- Local Anesthesia: Usually a local anesthetic gel is applied to the urethra. This numbs the area and makes the procedure more comfortable.
- Procedure: The cystoscope is inserted through the urethra and reaches the bladder. The doctor examines the inside of the bladder on a monitor using a small camera at the end of the device.
- Duration: The procedure usually takes 10-15 minutes and does not require hospitalization.
Why is Flexible Cystoscopy Performed?
- Examination of bladder tumors or lesions
- Blood in the urine (hematuria)
- Detection of urinary tract obstructions
- The cause of chronic urinary tract infections
- Difficulty or pain during urination
Advantages of Flexible Cystoscopy
- Less Discomfort: Thanks to its flexible structure, it causes less pain and discomfort than rigid cystoscopy.
- Can be Performed in Outpatient Clinic: Since it does not require general anesthesia, it can be applied as an outpatient treatment.
- Fast Recovery: The recovery process after the procedure is fast; patients can return to their normal activities in a short time.
Flexible Cystoscopy Risks and Side Effects
- Mild risk of urinary tract infection
- Temporary burning or discomfort when urinating
- Rarely, minor trauma to the bladder or urethra
Flexible cystoscopy is a comfortable and safe method of examination for most patients, and is especially commonly used to diagnose recurrent bladder problems.