It is one of the cancers that develop with the proliferation of uncontrolled atypical cells in the bladder and result in death if left untreated.

Covers the diagnosis and treatment of congenital kidney and urinary tract anomalies, undescended testis, circumcision and bedwetting in children.

A tumor occurs as a result of uncontrolled atypical cell proliferation in an organ. This happens in two ways.

Covers surgeries that restore lost function, such as urethral stricture repair, bladder augmentation and urinary tract reconstruction.

It is one of the rare cancers seen in approximately 3 men in a hundred thousand. It is a disease of young men and is most common between the ages of 25-45.

Covers the diagnosis and treatment of infections affecting the kidneys, bladder and reproductive organs, such as urinary tract infection, prostatitis and epididymitis.