Nocturnal enuresis in children is a common problem faced by many parents. This situation can negatively affect the quality of life of both children and families. Well, does this problem disappear spontaneously as they grow up? The answer to this question can be a bit complicated and draws attention as a subject that needs to be elaborated. In our article, you can find details about this common problem in children.
What are the Causes of Urinary Incontinence at Night?
The causes of nocturnal enuresis in children may vary. One of the main causes of this problem is that the bladder is not large enough or the bladder muscles are not developed enough. At the same time, other factors such as genetic factors, hormonal imbalances, stress, constipation and urinary tract infections can also be triggers for this problem that occurs at night.
Understanding these causes is very important for choosing appropriate treatment approaches. In some children, nocturnal enuresis may be associated with underlying medical conditions. For example; health problems such as diabetes or urinary system problems can lead to this condition. Therefore, it is recommended that the child is evaluated by a specialist and appropriate treatment procedures are determined.
Frequency of Nocturnal Urinary Incontinence in Children and Age Relationship
The frequency of nocturnal enuresis in young people can vary depending on their age. It may be more common at younger ages, but many children outgrow the problem as they grow older. It can be considered normal until approximately 5 years of age.
After the age of 5, if nocturnal enuresis persists, a serious evaluation may be required. As children grow and their bodies develop, bladder capacity also increases. Therefore, children can overcome the problem spontaneously as they get older.

Relationship of Urinary Incontinence with Physiological Growth
The relationship between nocturnal enuresis in children and physiological growth is a complex issue. This problem, which is common in children, may disappear spontaneously depending on the development and growth of the urinary system. In particular, the growth and increased capacity of the urinary bladder improves the child’s ability to hold urine during the night.
The growth rate of each child is different and for some, the problem of urinary incontinence may take longer. Hormonal changes can also be effective in this process. Therefore, it is important to understand the relationship between physiological growth and incontinence and to assess each child’s condition individually.
Treatment Options for Nocturnal Urinary Incontinence in Children
Although the problem of nocturnal enuresis in children passes spontaneously, intervention may be required in some cases. Treatment options should be determined according to the underlying causes and the age of the child. The first step is to consult a specialist. The doctor will assess the child’s condition and recommend the appropriate treatment plan.
Treatment options may include behavioural therapy, medication, modification of urinary habits, urinary tract strengthening exercises and bedwetting alarms. As each case is unique, a personalised approach may be needed according to the child’s needs.
When Should Professional Help Be Seeked for Urinary Incontinence in Children?
Nocturnal enuresis can be a worrying situation for families, but the right timing of seeking professional help is important. If your child is constantly experiencing this problem or if it continues even though the child is over 5 years old, it is necessary to seek help from a specialist. If it negatively affects the quality of life of the child before this age, it can be stated that it is a situation that requires professional support.